January 25th, 2013 by Benj Edwards
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I’ve always thought of VC&G as sort of a family friendly blog, so I don’t plan on delving into adult GIFs any time soon. But we might as well talk about bikini photos, because they were some of the most heavily traded GIF images in the BBS days. They provided culturally acceptable PG- or PG-13-level titillation, and male teenagers (arguably the primary users of BBS systems in many areas) flocked to them.
Just recently, I searched my GIF archives for the oldest GIF format bikini photo I could find. I came up with this image of Cheryl Tiegs in a file dated October 29th, 1987, which is only four months after the June 15, 1987 publication date of the first GIF specification (GIF87a, for those keeping track).
The image itself is derived from a photo taken by Walter Iooss Jr. for the 1978 Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue. The sharpness of the image suggests to me that it was scanned (vs. video captured), either with a flatbed or handheld color scanner, and likely from that issue itself.
I don’t know who scanned it. It could have been Jim Maxey, who originated many GIF files in the format’s early days, but since the image isn’t tagged with his BBS information, I doubt it. Maxey also tended to work with video capture boards verses scanners at that time.
Regardless of who created this image, it’s a nice, relatively tame example of 16-color EGA bikini art. Upon viewing it, you can almost feel its 1970s girl-next-door wholesomeness flowing out of your computer screen. And that’s despite her see-through fishnet bathing suit, which was scandalous in 1978.
(Note that Tiegs’ name is misspelled in the file name as “TEIGS”)
[ Wondering what a GIF is? Read the introduction to this column. ]
Retro GIF of the Week Fact Box |
Source File Name: |
TEIGS.GIF |
Source File Date: |
October 29, 1987
|
Source File Format: |
GIF – 87a (non-interlaced) |
Dimensions: |
640 x 350 pixels (EGA) |
Color Depth: |
4-bit (16 color) |
Origin Platform: |
IBM PC |
Derived From: |
Scanned photograph taken by Walter Iooss Jr. |
Creation Date: |
1987 |
Artist: |
Unknown |
If you know more about the origin of this image, please leave a comment.
|
Posted in Art, BBS History, Computer History, Regular Features, Retro GIF of the Week | 3 Comments »
January 25th, 2013 by Benj Edwards
Thirty-five thousand years ago, when massive beasts still roamed the earth, an early modern human carved the figure of a sexually robust woman into a piece of woolly mammoth tusk, creating the earliest known figurative artwork. During a time of almost certain hardship and scarcity, when acquiring that tusk involved slaying an animal 100 times one’s weight, the artist devoted countless hours to create a sculpture that idolized nothing less than sex itself.
35 millennia later, during a time when computing power was so scarce that it required a government defense budget to finance it, a late modern human utilized a $238 million military computer, the largest such machine ever built, to render an image of a sexually robust woman on a glowing cathode ray tube screen. The year was 1956, and its creation was a landmark moment in computer graphics and cultural history that has gone unnoticed until now.
You can read the full story I wrote about this landmark piece of digital art over at The Atlantic. I’d like to personally thank Lawrence Tipton, Robert Martina, and all of the SAGE veterans who helped me research this piece.
Posted in Art, Computer History, Vintage Computing | No Comments »
January 25th, 2013 by Benj Edwards
Since my last update on the articles I’ve written for Macworld in November, I’ve written at least a handful more vintage-related stories for the publication that I haven’t mentioned on this blog. To remedy that, I thought I’d share them below in convenient digest form.
The Mac Plus Clock piece is particularly fun, and I think VC&G fans will really enjoy it.
Posted in Computer History, Hacks & Projects, Macintosh, Vintage Computing | 3 Comments »
January 21st, 2013 by Benj Edwards
APPLE’S BOLD NEW COMPUTERS IN ALL-CAPS
Thirty years ago last Saturday (January 19th, 1983), Apple announced two new computers: the Apple Lisa and the Apple IIe.
Ultimately, the Apple Lisa met an early end, leaving behind technology that shaped the entire industry. The Apple IIe remained a reliable breadwinner during uncertain times in the early life of the Macintosh and remained the flagship member of Apple’s popular 8-bit computer line until it ended in 1993.
Here’s the cover of the March 1983 issue of Popular Computing which featured Apple’s two new machines. It has always been one of my favorite vintage computer magazine covers.
By the way, I recently wrote an article about this anniversary for Macworld in case you’re interested.
[ From Popular Computing, March 1983, cover ]
Discussion Topic of the Week: Have you ever used an Apple Lisa? What did you think about it?
Posted in Computer History, Macintosh, News & Current Events, Regular Features, Retro Scan of the Week, Vintage Computing | 4 Comments »
Tags: 1983, anniversaries, Apple, Apple II, Apple IIe, Apple Lisa, freelance work, Macworld, Popular Computing
January 18th, 2013 by Benj Edwards
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You’re looking at a photograph of an Apple I computer that currently resides in the collection of the Smithsonian Institute in Washington, D.C. It was on display at one point, but I believe it is not being displayed at the moment (feel free to correct me on that).
I downloaded this 256-color GIF image from CompuServe back in 1994 (judging by the file date). I think it came from the Archive Photos forum, but I am not 100% sure about that. Either way, it’s a nice photo, and if you see it floating around the Internet, it’s likely because I first posted it on VC&G in 2006.
As you may know the Apple I (which was officially titled “Apple Computer 1” on the circuit board and “Apple-1” in its manual) did not ship with a case. The wooden enclosure you see here was created by early Apple employee Randy Wigginton’s father. It’s interesting how it presages the design of the Apple II enclosure to some extent.
[ Wondering what a GIF is? Read the introduction to this column. ]
Retro GIF of the Week Fact Box |
Source File Name: |
APPLEI.GIF |
Source File Date: |
August 20, 1994 |
Source File Format: |
GIF – 89a (non-interlaced) |
Dimensions: |
640 x 480 pixels |
Color Depth (bits per pixel): |
8-bit (256 color) |
Origin Platform: |
Unknown |
Derived From: |
Scanned photograph |
Creation Date: |
1992 |
Artist: |
Smithsonian Institute |
If you know more about the origin of this image, please leave a comment.
|
Posted in Computer History, Regular Features, Retro GIF of the Week, Vintage Computing | 2 Comments »
Tags: Apple, Apple I, Apple-1, GIF, Randy Wigginton, Retro GIF, Smithsonian
January 14th, 2013 by Benj Edwards
I’d like to have heard Steve Jobs’ reaction when he first saw this.
Long before Boot Camp and Parallels, if you wanted to run IBM PC compatible software on your Mac, you had to strap on this unholy contraption — the Dayna Communications MacCharlie.
If I recall correctly, the MacCharlie was essentially an IBM PC clone in a beige box that hooked to the Mac’s serial port. As a result, the Mac merely served as a serial terminal for the MacCharlie via custom terminal software running on the Mac. That’s not a particularly efficient setup, but the lack of expansion ports on the original Macintosh meant that there was no other reasonable point of entry.
Since it worked through the serial port, the MacCharlie could only run text-based MS-DOS applications. Conveniently, the MacCharlie shipped with a keyboard extender that added the IBM PC’s special function keys and a numeric keypad to the Macintosh keyboard.
[ From Byte Magazine, April 1985, p.71-73 ]
Discussion Topic of the Week: Have you ever used a hardware system adapter (something that lets you use software from one platform on another through hardware, not software emulation) for any computer system?
Posted in Computer History, Macintosh, Regular Features, Retro Scan of the Week, Vintage Computing | 11 Comments »
Tags: 1985, advertisement, Apple, BYTE, Dayna Communications, IBM, IBM PC, Mac accessories, MacCharlie, Macintosh, Retro Scan, system adapter
January 14th, 2013 by Benj Edwards
In Memoriam: Aaron Swartz (1986-2013)
Software developer, Internet activist
(Photo: Daniel J. Sieradski)
Aaron’s death is not simply a personal tragedy. It is the product of a criminal justice system rife with intimidation and prosecutorial overreach. (source)
Posted in Computer History, Internet History, Memorials, News & Current Events, Regular Features, Vintage Computing | No Comments »
Tags: Aaron Swartz, current events, Internet activism, Memorials, PIPA, SOPA
January 11th, 2013 by Benj Edwards
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From 1983 to 1996, James “Jim” Maxey operated a very successful Oregon-based BBS called Event Horizons. Through that board’s file section, Maxey made available thousands of GIF images in many categories, from landscapes to pornography, that he had created using a video digitizer board and conversion software called T-EGA.
Bob Talmadge wrote an excellent profile of Jim Maxey’s BBS years for his site BBSDays.com. I recommend reading it if you’re interested in learning more about Maxey’s BBS. Also, Jack Rickard of BoardWatch magazine mentioned Maxey’s early 1990s image-related BBS activities in an article he wrote for Wired issue 1.04 in 1993.
The early and pioneering nature of Maxey’s color graphics files for IBM PC computers ensured that his digital pictures, which he called “MaxiPics,” spread far and wide to other BBSes at the time. This is one such picture, and it depicts a house and yard in autumn. The 640 x 350 EGA format file dates from 1987 and was likely captured from a video source — more on that in a moment.
[ Continue reading [ Retro GIF of the Week ] Digitized Autumn Leaves » ]
Posted in Art, BBS History, Computer History, Regular Features, Retro GIF of the Week, Vintage Computing | 3 Comments »
January 7th, 2013 by Benj Edwards
Ultima: Runes of Virtue for the Game Boy
I’m not a huge fan of Ultima: Runes of Virtue for the Game Boy. However, its sequel, Runes of Virtue II on the SNES (which was also released on the Game Boy) is quite an interesting action RPG to me — despite its general clunkiness. It feels sort of like a Zelda title set in the Ultima universe with Ultima VII-style graphics.
Just a small administrative note: I’m moving the Retro GIF of the Week column to Fridays. So expect the next entry in that column this Friday.
[ From Video Games and Computer Entertainment, August 1991, p.27 ]
Discussion Topic of the Week: If EA made a new core Ultima game today (think Ultima X — and no, not the failed MMO), would you buy it?
Posted in Gaming History, Regular Features, Retro Scan of the Week, Retrogaming | 2 Comments »
Tags: 1991, advertisement, FCI, Game Boy, Lord British, Origin, Retro Scan, Runes of Virtue, Runes of Virtue II, Super NES, Ultima
December 31st, 2012 by Benj Edwards
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[ Original Size ] [ 2X Zoom ]
In honor of the impending New Year, I bring you this ray traced image that dates back to December 1992 — 20 years ago — and celebrates New Year 1993.
As per its inscription, this image was created using StrataVision 3D and retouched with PhotoMac by its author, CT. I have not determined who CT is yet, but I will do some more poking around soon and update this entry if I find out. (If you find out first, please let me know.)
Happy New Year!
[ Wondering what a GIF is? Read the introduction to this column. ]
Retro GIF of the Week Fact Box |
Source File Name: |
NEWYEAR.GIF |
Source File Date: |
December 16, 1992 |
Source File Format: |
GIF – 87a (non-interlaced) |
Dimensions: |
640 x 480 pixels |
Color Depth (bits per pixel): |
8-bit (256 color) |
Origin Platform: |
Macintosh |
Derived From: |
Unknown |
Creation Date: |
Likely December 1992 |
Artist: |
CT |
If you know more about the origin of this image, please leave a comment.
|
Posted in BBS History, Computer History, Macintosh, Regular Features, Retro GIF of the Week, Vintage Computing | 1 Comment »
Tags: GIF, Happy New Year, holidays, Macintosh, PhotoMac, raytraced, Retro GIF, StrataVision 3D